The handpan, also known as the hang drum, is a unique and enchanting musical instrument that has captivated listeners around the world. With its soothing and melodic sounds, the handpan is often associated with relaxation, meditation, and spiritual experiences. However, for those looking to purchase their own handpan, the process can be overwhelming due to the variety of options, brands, and considerations. This guide aims to provide you with all the information you need to make an informed decision and find the perfect handpan for your needs.
Understanding the Handpan
The handpan is a relatively new musical instrument, invented in the early 2000s by Swiss instrument makers Felix Rohner and Sabina Schärer of PANArt. It is played with the hands and consists of two metal hemispheres that are glued together, with a central dome called the ‘Ding’ and a series of tone fields around it. Each tone field produces a specific note, allowing the player to create harmonious melodies.
Double Sided vs. Single Sided Handpans
When considering a handpan, you’ll come across both double-sided and single-sided models. Double-sided handpans have tone fields on both the top and bottom hemispheres, providing a wider range of notes and more versatility in playing. Single-sided handpans, on the other hand, have tone fields only on the top hemisphere, making them lighter and easier to carry. Your choice between the two will depend on your playing style, musical goals, and preferences.
Factors to Consider When Buying a Handpan
To ensure you make the best choice when purchasing a handpan, it is important to consider several factors:
Material
Handpans are typically made from nitrided steel, stainless steel, or a combination of both. Nitrided steel is known for its durability and resistance to rust, while stainless steel offers a more resonant and brighter sound. Each material has its own unique tonal characteristics, so it’s worth trying out different handpans to find the one that resonates with you.
Scale
The scale of a handpan determines the range of notes it can produce. Common scales include major, minor, pentatonic, and ethnic scales from various cultures. The choice of scale will affect the mood and feel of the music you create. For beginners, starting with a handpan in a major or minor scale is often recommended, as these scales are versatile and easy to play.
Tuning
Handpans need to be expertly tuned to achieve a harmonious sound. When purchasing a handpan, ensure that it has been tuned by a skilled and reputable tuner. Poorly tuned handpans can produce dissonant and unpleasant sounds. It’s advisable to listen to sound samples or, if possible, play the handpan in person before making a purchase.
Size and Weight
Handpans come in various sizes and weights. A larger handpan typically offers a deeper and richer sound, while a smaller handpan is more portable and easier to handle. Consider where and how you plan to use your handpan when deciding on the size and weight that best suits your needs.
Price
The price of handpans can vary significantly based on factors such as material, craftsmanship, brand, and scale. High-quality handpans can range from several hundred to several thousand dollars. It’s important to set a budget and find a handpan that offers the best balance of quality and affordability within your price range.
Where to Buy a Handpan
There are several places where you can purchase a handpan:
Directly from Makers
Buying directly from handpan makers ensures that you receive a high-quality instrument and can often have it customized to your preferences. Research reputable handpan makers, read reviews, and reach out to them to inquire about their instruments and availability.
Handpan Shops and Dealers
There are specialized handpan shops and dealers that offer a variety of handpans from different makers. These shops may allow you to try out different handpans before making a purchase. Additionally, they can provide expert advice and guidance to help you find the best instrument.
Online Marketplaces
Online marketplaces such as eBay, Etsy, and Amazon also offer handpans for sale. While these platforms can provide a wide selection of options, it’s important to exercise caution and ensure that you are purchasing from a reputable seller with positive reviews.
Second-Hand or Used Handpans
Buying a second-hand or used handpan can be a more affordable option. However, it’s essential to thoroughly inspect the instrument for any damage or wear and to verify its tuning. Ask for sound samples or videos, and if possible, try the handpan in person before finalizing the purchase.
Caring for Your Handpan
Proper care and maintenance are crucial to ensure the longevity and optimal performance of your handpan. Here are some tips:
Cleaning
Regularly clean your handpan with a soft cloth to remove dust and fingerprints. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive materials that could damage the instrument’s surface. Some handpan owners prefer using a small amount of isopropyl alcohol or water to clean their instrument, but always test on a small area first.
Storage
Store your handpan in a dry and temperature-controlled environment to prevent rust and other damage. Use a padded case to protect it from scratches and impacts when not in use. Avoid exposing your handpan to extreme temperatures or direct sunlight for prolonged periods.
Tuning and Repairs
Over time, your handpan may require retuning to maintain its harmonious sound. Seek out a skilled handpan tuner or maker for retuning and repairs. Attempting to retune or repair your handpan without proper knowledge and experience can result in permanent damage.
Playing Techniques
Learn and practice proper playing techniques to avoid damaging your handpan. Use the pads of your fingers instead of nails or rings, and avoid striking the instrument too forcefully. Regularly practicing with proper technique will not only enhance your playing skills but also prolong the life of your handpan.
Conclusion
Purchasing a handpan is a significant investment that requires careful consideration of various factors, including material, scale, tuning, size, and price. By understanding these factors and exploring reputable sources for buying your handpan, you can find an instrument that resonates with your musical goals and preferences. Remember to properly care for your handpan to ensure its longevity and optimal performance. With the right handpan in your hands, you’ll be able to create beautiful and enchanting melodies that inspire and captivate your audience.
FAQs
1. What is the difference between a handpan and a hang drum?
While the terms are often used interchangeably, the ‘Hang’ is a specific type of handpan created by PANArt in the early 2000s. The term ‘handpan’ has since become a broader category that includes various instruments with a similar design and playing technique, made by different makers.
2. Can I learn to play the handpan without any musical background?
Yes, the handpan is relatively easy to learn and doesn’t require prior musical experience. Its intuitive layout and harmonious sound make it accessible to beginners. However, as with any instrument, practice and dedication will help you improve your skills over time.
3. How many notes can a handpan have?
The number of notes on a handpan can vary, but most commonly they have 7 to 9 notes arranged in a scale. Some handpans, especially double-sided ones, may have more notes, offering a wider range of musical possibilities.
4. What is the best scale for a beginner handpan player?
For beginners, a handpan in a major or minor scale is often recommended due to its versatility and ease of play. These scales are intuitive and provide a good starting point for learning various playing techniques and creating melodies.
5. How often does a handpan need to be retuned?
The frequency of retuning depends on various factors, including how often and how intensely you play the instrument. On average, a handpan may need retuning every 1 to 2 years. Regularly playing with proper technique and caring for your handpan can help prolong its tuning stability.
