The handpan is a unique and melodic instrument that requires proper care and maintenance to preserve its
sound and appearance. Cleaning your handpan regularly not only ensures it looks great but also
prevents rust and other potential damages. In this guide, we will cover essential handpan cleaning tips
and the products that can help you keep your instrument in pristine condition.
Understanding the Handpan Material
Handpans are typically made from either nitrided steel or stainless steel. Each material has its own
specific care requirements:
- Nitrided Steel: This type of steel is treated with a chemical process to create a
hard outer layer that resists rust. It is, however, still susceptible to corrosion if not properly
cared for. - Stainless Steel: Known for its resistance to rust and corrosion, stainless steel
handpans are easier to maintain. However, they can still develop small rust spots if exposed to
moisture for prolonged periods.
Basic Cleaning Tools and Products
Having the right tools and products can make all the difference in maintaining the sheen and
functionality of your handpan. Here are some essential cleaning items you should have:
- Microfiber Cloth: Gentle on the surface, microfiber cloths are ideal for wiping
down your handpan without causing scratches. - Isopropyl Alcohol: A common disinfectant that can be used to remove oils and
fingerprints from the handpan’s surface. - Handpan Oil: Specialized oils formulated for handpans help to protect against rust
and keep the surface conditioned. - Soft Brushes: Useful for cleaning hard-to-reach areas, such as around the notes and
rims.
Step-by-Step Cleaning Guide
1. Initial Dusting
Begin by using a dry microfiber cloth to dust off any loose particles from the handpan’s surface. This
helps to remove surface grime without scratching the metal.
2. Cleaning with Isopropyl Alcohol
Dampen a corner of the microfiber cloth with isopropyl alcohol and gently rub the surface of the handpan.
Focus on areas with visible fingerprints or oil smudges. This step helps to remove oils that can attract
dirt and promote rust.
3. Applying Handpan Oil
Once the alcohol has dried, apply a small amount of handpan oil onto a clean microfiber cloth. Gently rub
the oil into the surface of the handpan, ensuring an even distribution. The oil will create a protective
layer that helps to prevent rust.
4. Cleaning Hard-to-Reach Areas
For edges and rims, use a soft brush dipped in isopropyl alcohol to carefully clean these areas.
Afterward, apply a light coat of handpan oil to these parts as well.
5. Final Buffing
After applying the oil, use a dry microfiber cloth to buff the surface of the handpan. This step ensures
that there is no excess oil left and gives the handpan a polished look.
Additional Tips for Handpan Care
In addition to regular cleaning, follow these tips to extend the life of your handpan:
- Avoid Moisture: Store your handpan in a dry, cool place to prevent rust. Avoid
exposing it to rain or high humidity. - Use a Case: Invest in a good quality handpan case. This will protect the instrument
from physical damages and environmental elements. - Play with Clean Hands: Always wash your hands before playing to minimize the
transfer of oils and dirt onto the handpan’s surface. - Periodic Inspections: Regularly inspect your handpan for signs of rust or damage.
Early detection and treatment can prevent more serious issues down the line.
Recommended Handpan Cleaning Products
Here are some of the best products recommended for cleaning and maintaining your handpan:
- Froglube CLP: This is a biodegradable, non-toxic cleaner and lubricant that works
great for handpans. It provides excellent rust prevention and leaves a nice finish. - Ballistol Oil: Another versatile product, Ballistol oil is safe on skin and the
environment. It’s great for protecting metal surfaces and preventing rust. - Singing Steel Handpan Oil: Specifically designed for handpans, this oil is
excellent for maintaining the instrument and ensuring long-term protection. - Microfiber Cloths: Brands like Zwipes and AmazonBasics offer soft and high-quality
microfiber cloths ideal for cleaning handpans.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
When cleaning your handpan, avoid these common mistakes:
- Abrasive Materials: Avoid using rough cloths or brushes as they can scratch the
surface. - Excessive Moisture: Do not soak your handpan in water or use excessively wet
cloths. Moisture can lead to rusting. - Harsh Chemicals: Steer clear of using strong chemicals or cleaners not intended for
handpans as they can damage the metal. - Skipping Regular Maintenance: Infrequent cleaning can lead to buildup of dirt and
oils, which can eventually damage your handpan.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. How often should I clean my handpan?
It is recommended to clean your handpan every few weeks if played regularly. For less frequent use,
monthly cleaning should suffice.
2. Can I use household cleaning products on my handpan?
No, household cleaning products often contain harsh chemicals that can damage your handpan.
Stick to products specifically designed for handpan cleaning and maintenance.
3. What should I do if my handpan develops rust?
If you notice rust on your handpan, gently clean the area with isopropyl alcohol and apply a handpan
oil to prevent further rusting. For severe rust, consult a professional.
4. Is it safe to use essential oils on my handpan?
While some essential oils can be safe, it’s best to use products specifically designed for handpans
to ensure no unwanted reactions with the metal.
5. Can I play my handpan immediately after cleaning?
Yes, you can play your handpan shortly after cleaning, once the surface is dry and any applied oils
have been absorbed.
